منابع
1.Baghanam, A, H., Eslahi, M., Sheikhbabaei, A., Seifi, A. J., 2020, Assessing the impact of climate change over the northwest of Iran: an overview of statistical downscaling methods. Theor Appl Climatol 141, pp 1135–1150
2.Ceccherini, G., Russo, S., Ameztoy, I., Patricia Romero, C., Carmona-Moreno, C., 2016, Magnitude and frequeny of heat wave and cold waves in recent decades: the case of South America, Natural Hazard Earth system. 16, pp 821-831.
3.Coumou, D., Robinson, A., 2013, Historic and future increase in the global land area affected by monthly heat extreams, Environmental Research letter, 8, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/3/034018.
4.Della-Marta, P, M., Haylock, M, R., Luterbacher, J., Wanner, H., 2007, Doubled length of western European summer heat waves since 1880, Geophysic Reseach Letters, 112: D15103,doi: 10.1029/2007JD008510.
5.Eslahi, M., 2016, Assessment of statistical downscaling models in explanation of climate change over North West of Iran. University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
6.Esmaeilnezhad, M., Khosravi, M., Alijani, B., Masoudian A, 2013, Identifying heat waves of Iran, Geography and development, 33,pp 39-54.
7.Ghasemifar, E., Naserpour, S., 2017, Synoptic analysis of heat and cold waves over southern coastal of Caspian Sea, Geographical Data, 13, pp 137-146.
8.Ghavidel Rahimi, Y., Sepahvand, R., Farajzadeh, M., 2014, Scholarly articles for Identification and synoptic analysis of heat waves in western Iran. Researches in Earth Science, 18, pp 1-10..
9.Hatami, D., Hajizadeh, Z., Naserzadeh, M. H, 2019, Analysis of heat waves temporal fluctuation in North - West region of Iran and their relationship with greenhouse gases and global land-ocean temperature anomalies, Journal of Applied researches in geographical sciences. 19, p 35-56.
10.Hooshyar, M., Sobhani, B., Parvin, N, 2019, Synoptic Analysis of Early Heat Waves in Northwest of Iran, Journal of Geographical Science, 54, pp 185-203.
11.IPCC Special Report on Extremes, 2012, Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation
12.Jahanbakhsh Asl, S., Khorshiddoust, S., Alinezhad, MH., Pourasghar, F, 2016, Impact of climate change on precipitation and temperature by taking the uncertainty of models and climate scenarios (case study: Shahrchay basin in Urmia), Hydrogeomorphology, 2, pp 107-122.
13.Mahmoudi, P., Khosravi, M., Masoodian, A., Alijani, B., 2016, Mean atmospheric Circulation Leading to Pervasive Frost in Iran, Journal of Arid Regions Geographics Studies, 24, pp 66-86.
14.Mojarrad, F., Masoompour J, Rostami, T., 2015, Statistical-Synoptic Analysis of Heat Waves Geography and Environmental Hazard, 13, pp41-57.
15.Perkins, S.E, Alexander, L.V, Narin, J. R., 2012, Increasing frequency, intensity and duration of observed global heatwave and warm spells, Geophysical Research Letters, 39: L20714, doi: 10.1029/2012GL053361
16.Perkins, S. E., Alexander, L.V., 2013, On the measurement of heat waves, Journal of Climate, 26, pp 4500-4517, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00383.1.
17.Perkins, S, E., Argueso, D., White, C, J., 2015, Relationships between climate variability, Soil moisture, and Australian heatwaves, Journal of geophysical Research: Atmosphere, 120, pp 8144-8164.
18.Purich, A., Cowan, T., Cai, W., Uotila, P., Van Rensch, P., Pezza, A., Boschat, G., Perkins, S., 2014, Atmospheric and Oceanic Conditions Associated with Southern Australian Heat Waves: A CMIP5 Analysis, Journal of Climate, 27, pp 7807-7829,doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00098.1.
19.Rahimi, D., Mirhashemi, H., Alizadeh, T., 2017, Analysis of heat wave structure in western and southwestern Iran, Geography and Environmental Planning, 28, pp 69-80.
20.WMO ,2016, Guidelines on the Definition and Monitoring of Extreme Weather and Climate Events, pp1-61
21.Yarahmadi, E., Karampoor, M., Ghaemi, H., Moradi, M., Nasiri, B., 2019, Statistical Analysis Anomalies of Maximum and Minimum Temperature in Cold Period in order to Understand the Effects of Climate Change on Different Regions of Iran, Geography and Environmental Hazard, 29, pp 171-197.